怎么辩析啊，完型总弄错，
learn
[lʒn; lə:n](learned[l^nd,l^nt; l~:nt,l~:nd],learnt[l^nt; l~:nt])
及物动词
1
a. (藉学习、练习等而) 学会 [学得] <知识、技术等>She is ~ing French.她在学法语【同义字】learn 指经过学习而学会study 指努力学习的过程
b. 学习 <…的方法> ,学会…Has he ~ed how to skate?.他已学会溜冰 (的方法) 了吗?He has ~ed to drive a car.他已学会驾驶汽车
2
a. (藉经验等而) 学到,学会~ patience学会忍耐→ learn one's LESSON~ bad habits沾上了恶习
b. (用功 [练习,努力] 而) 变得能够…Have you ~ed to speak English?.你已学会讲英语了吗?You must ~ to be more patient.你必须学会更有耐心
3 记忆,背L~ this poem (by heart [rote]) by tomorrow.在明天以前把这首诗背起来
4
a. [从…] (得、闻) 知…[from]I've learnt it from him.我从他那儿听到这件事
b. [从…] (得、闻) 知…这件事[from]I ~ed (from her) that he had failed in the examination.我从她那儿听到 [获悉] 他考试失败
c. [从…]得 [闻] 知是否…[from]We have not yet ~ed whether she passed the
examination.我们还不知道她是否通过了考试
不及物动词
1
a. 学,学习,学会He ~s fast [slowly].他学得快 [慢]
b. [藉…] 学习[by]; [从…]学会[from]I ~ed by reading about it.我是经由阅读才掌握那情况的~ from experience [one's failures]从经验 [自己的失败] 中学习
2 [从…]闻悉[…][of, about][from]He ~ed of her marriage from a friend.他从朋友那儿听到她结婚之事
realize
[`riəˌlaIz; ˋriəlaiz]《real 的动词》
及物动词
1
a. 清楚地了解,认清,认知,领悟She has not ~d her own mistakes.她还没有认知自己的错误
b. 领悟,了解,理解I didn't ~ that she was so ill.我不知道她病得那么重(cf. 1 c)c. 领悟,了解,理解I didn't ~ how ill she was.我不了解她的病有多重(cf. 1 b)
2 实现 <希望、计画等> ,实行His dream of going abroad was finally ~d.他出国的梦想终于实现了3 如实表现,据实地表达He tried to ~ these events on screen [in his book].他试图把这些事件如实地搬上银幕 [写进书本里]
4
a. 变卖 <有价证券、不动产>
b. [藉变卖、投资等而] 获得,赚得 <财产、利益> [on]~ a large profit on the sale of one's
house售屋获巨利c. 将<房屋、土地等>脱手,变卖,以 <…价格> 卖出His picture ~d $20, 000.他的画以两万美元卖出
不及物动词
1 变卖
2 [将资产] (变卖以) 求现[on]~ on one's house变卖房屋求现
[lʒn; lə:n](learned[l^nd,l^nt; l~:nt,l~:nd],learnt[l^nt; l~:nt])
及物动词
1
a. (藉学习、练习等而) 学会 [学得] <知识、技术等>She is ~ing French.她在学法语【同义字】learn 指经过学习而学会study 指努力学习的过程
b. 学习 <…的方法> ,学会…Has he ~ed how to skate?.他已学会溜冰 (的方法) 了吗?He has ~ed to drive a car.他已学会驾驶汽车
2
a. (藉经验等而) 学到,学会~ patience学会忍耐→ learn one's LESSON~ bad habits沾上了恶习
b. (用功 [练习,努力] 而) 变得能够…Have you ~ed to speak English?.你已学会讲英语了吗?You must ~ to be more patient.你必须学会更有耐心
3 记忆,背L~ this poem (by heart [rote]) by tomorrow.在明天以前把这首诗背起来
4
a. [从…] (得、闻) 知…[from]I've learnt it from him.我从他那儿听到这件事
b. [从…] (得、闻) 知…这件事[from]I ~ed (from her) that he had failed in the examination.我从她那儿听到 [获悉] 他考试失败
c. [从…]得 [闻] 知是否…[from]We have not yet ~ed whether she passed the
examination.我们还不知道她是否通过了考试
不及物动词
1
a. 学,学习,学会He ~s fast [slowly].他学得快 [慢]
b. [藉…] 学习[by]; [从…]学会[from]I ~ed by reading about it.我是经由阅读才掌握那情况的~ from experience [one's failures]从经验 [自己的失败] 中学习
2 [从…]闻悉[…][of, about][from]He ~ed of her marriage from a friend.他从朋友那儿听到她结婚之事
realize
[`riəˌlaIz; ˋriəlaiz]《real 的动词》
及物动词
1
a. 清楚地了解,认清,认知,领悟She has not ~d her own mistakes.她还没有认知自己的错误
b. 领悟,了解,理解I didn't ~ that she was so ill.我不知道她病得那么重(cf. 1 c)c. 领悟,了解,理解I didn't ~ how ill she was.我不了解她的病有多重(cf. 1 b)
2 实现 <希望、计画等> ,实行His dream of going abroad was finally ~d.他出国的梦想终于实现了3 如实表现,据实地表达He tried to ~ these events on screen [in his book].他试图把这些事件如实地搬上银幕 [写进书本里]
4
a. 变卖 <有价证券、不动产>
b. [藉变卖、投资等而] 获得,赚得 <财产、利益> [on]~ a large profit on the sale of one's
house售屋获巨利c. 将<房屋、土地等>脱手,变卖,以 <…价格> 卖出His picture ~d $20, 000.他的画以两万美元卖出
不及物动词
1 变卖
2 [将资产] (变卖以) 求现[on]~ on one's house变卖房屋求现
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第1个回答 2013-04-07
learn与realize辨析
虞其君解答：learn表示学习某种新的或者更高的知识或技能（learn English 学习英语），
或者了解某种信息（I learn that...）。
realize表示对某种已存在的事情或信息有了意识或者已察觉到。本回答被提问者采纳
虞其君解答：learn表示学习某种新的或者更高的知识或技能（learn English 学习英语），
或者了解某种信息（I learn that...）。
realize表示对某种已存在的事情或信息有了意识或者已察觉到。本回答被提问者采纳
第2个回答 2013-04-07
learn 是学会的意思，realize 是意识到，意思不同怎么会弄错
第3个回答 2013-04-07
他们俩意思有相近的地方。realize强调意识到，而learn是了解，知道的意思。
