如题所述
“Supply”是一个常见的英语单词，主要用于表示提供、供应或者补给某些物质或服务。下面列举一些常见的用法和搭配：
1. 作为动词使用:
- Supply sb with sth：给某人提供某物
e.g. The company supplied us with all the necessary equipment for the project.
- Supply sth to sb/sth：向某人/某物提供某物。
e.g. Teachers need to supply information to students in a timely manner.
- Be supplied with sth：被提供某物（即作为宾语）
e.g. All the offices in this building are supplied with air conditioning as standard.
2. 作为名词使用:
- Supply (of sth)：指物资或资源的供应量
e.g. A sudden increase in demand for medical supplies has triggered a global shortage.
- In short supply：指某种物品紧缺
e.g. Clean water is in short supply in some areas of the world.
- Supply and demand：供求关系，指市场上某种商品或服务的需求和供应之间的平衡状态
e.g. A good understanding of the principles of supply and demand is crucial for successful investment.
3. 特定搭配:
- Supply chain：供应链，指从原材料制造到最终零售等环节中各个生产环节的物流过程。
e.g. Improving efficiency in the supply chain can help lower production costs.
- Supply-side economics：供给侧经济学，指一种以增加生产力和创造就业机会的方式刺激经济增长的理论。
e.g. There is currently much debate about the effectiveness of supply-side economics in modern economies.
- Energy supply：能源供应，指供应各种形式的能源如石油、天然气、太阳能等。
e.g. Maintaining a secure and sustainable energy supply is a major challenge faced by many countries around the world.
总之，“supply”这个单词具有广泛的应用场景，在商业、科技、工程、政治等领域中均有着重要作用。掌握一些基本的常用搭配和用法，可以帮助人们更加准确地使用它，并且有效地提高英语表达水平。
