there be 句型构成

如题所述

结构

1、There be 句型中的be 应和其后出现的主语在数上一致,即“就近原则”,如:
There is a lamp on the table.
There are some apples in the bowl.
There are five books,two pens and a ruler in the school bag.
There is a ruler,two pens and five books in the school bag.
2、如果主语是复数名词,却表示一笔金额或一个总数或表达一个单个概念时,则仍用单数be形式,如:
There is five hundred dollars to pay.
There is still another 20 miles to drive.
There is duck and green vegetables for supper.
3、There be 中的be 有时可以是lie,stand,used to be,seem to be,appear to be 等,如:
There lies a river to the south.
There lived an old man in the small house.
There stood a temple near the river.
There used to be a castle at the foot of the hill.
4、There is(was)+no +动词ing结构相当于It is(was) impossible to +动词原形,如:
There is no going home. =It is impossible to go home.
There is no living with him.=It is impossible to live with him. 。
There is no knowing what may happen. =It is impossible to knowi what may happen追问

nonono

追答

There be 句型: 此句型是由“there+be+主语+状语”构成,用以表达存在关系可以称“……有……”。 它其实是全倒装的一种情况,主语位于谓语动词 be 之后,there 仅为引导词,并无实际语意。此句型有时不用be动词,而用 live, stand, come, go, lie, remain, exist, arrive等,但一般不用have。如:

  There stands a hill in the middle of the park.

  Once upon a time there lived an old king in the town.

  Be 与其后的主语在人称和数量上一致,有时态和情态变化。如:

  现在有 there is/are …

  过去有 there was/were…

  将来有 there will be…;there is /are going to be...

  现在已经有 there has/have been…

  可能有 there might be...

  肯定有 there must be …/there must have been...

  过去曾经有 there used to be …

  似乎有 there seems/seem/seemed to be …

  碰巧有 there happen/happens/happened to be …

  Once, there lived an old fisherman in a village by the sea.

  The weatherman says there’ll be a strong wind in the afternoon.

  There used to be a cinema here before the war.

追问

我知道,我想问有there is a/an 单数(is am at under near)有倒数三个吗

追答

??,说清楚!

追问

就是倒数三个

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第1个回答  2020-02-04
第2个回答  2014-01-11
there is/are/was/were sth in some place

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