如题所述
stop sb doing与stop sb from的区别：意思不同、用法不同、侧重点不同
一、意思不同
1.stop sb doing意思：阻止某人做某事
2.stop sb from意思：阻止某人
二、用法不同
1.stop sb doing用法：接名词、代词、动名词或what从句作宾语,用动名词作宾语时其前可加名词、代词的属格或宾格表示动名词的逻辑主体。
例句：
They would stop the rich robbing the poor.
他们要制止富人掠夺穷人。
2.stop sb from用法：其后可接动词不定式作目的状语,也可以在stop后用and加动词原形。
例句：
I only just managed to stop myself from shouting at him.
我极力控制住自己没对他喊叫起来。
三、侧重点不同
1.stop sb doing侧重点：阻止某人正在做的动作。
2.stop sb from侧重点：阻止某人尚未进行的动作。
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第1个回答 2012-06-21
两者意思差不多，只是表达方式不同而已
前者是动名词的复合结构； 后者是和from 连用
如：
She stopped the boy from climbing the tree
= She stopped the boy climbing the tree (口语）
= She stopped the boy‘s climbing the tree (正式文体）
拓展：
She stopped the boy from climbing the tree
=She prevented the boy (from) climbing the tree
=She kept the boy from climbing the tree (from 不可以省）
=She forbade the boy from climbing the tree
=She forbade the boy to climb the tree
【讲得多还不如例句看得多！ 希望帮助到你，若有疑问，可以追问~~~
祝你学习进步，更上一层楼！(*^__^*)】
前者是动名词的复合结构； 后者是和from 连用
如：
She stopped the boy from climbing the tree
= She stopped the boy climbing the tree (口语）
= She stopped the boy‘s climbing the tree (正式文体）
拓展：
She stopped the boy from climbing the tree
=She prevented the boy (from) climbing the tree
=She kept the boy from climbing the tree (from 不可以省）
=She forbade the boy from climbing the tree
=She forbade the boy to climb the tree
【讲得多还不如例句看得多！ 希望帮助到你，若有疑问，可以追问~~~
祝你学习进步，更上一层楼！(*^__^*)】
第2个回答 2012-06-21
stop to do和stop doing的区别
解答：stop to do 停止，中断做某事后去做另一件事。
stop doing 停止做某事。
They stop to smoke a cigarette. 他们停下来，抽了根烟。
I must stop smoking. 我必须戒烟了。
典型例题
She reached the top of the hill and stopped ___ on a big rock by the side of the path.
A. to have rested B. resting C. to rest D. rest
答案：C。由题意可知，她到了山顶，停下来在一个路边的大石头上休息。因此，应选择"stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事"。而不仅仅是爬山动作的终止，所以stop doing sth.不正确。
解答：stop to do 停止，中断做某事后去做另一件事。
stop doing 停止做某事。
They stop to smoke a cigarette. 他们停下来，抽了根烟。
I must stop smoking. 我必须戒烟了。
典型例题
She reached the top of the hill and stopped ___ on a big rock by the side of the path.
A. to have rested B. resting C. to rest D. rest
答案：C。由题意可知，她到了山顶，停下来在一个路边的大石头上休息。因此，应选择"stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事"。而不仅仅是爬山动作的终止，所以stop doing sth.不正确。
第3个回答 2012-06-21
stop sb (from) doing sth 表示阻止某人做某事。。from可以省啊。 prevent sb (from) doing sth.也是这样用的 而 keep sb doing sth 表示让某人一直做某事 keep sb from doing sth 才表示阻止默认做某事
第4个回答 2016-01-15
两者意思差不多,只是表达方式不同而已
前者是动名词的复合结构； 后者是和from 连用
如：
She stopped the boy from climbing the tree
= She stopped the boy climbing the tree (口语）
= She stopped the boy‘s climbing the tree (正式文体）
拓展：
She stopped the boy from climbing the tree
=She prevented the boy (from) climbing the tree
=She kept the boy from climbing the tree (from 不可以省）
=She forbade the boy from climbing the tree
=She forbade the boy to climb the tree本回答被提问者采纳
前者是动名词的复合结构； 后者是和from 连用
如：
She stopped the boy from climbing the tree
= She stopped the boy climbing the tree (口语）
= She stopped the boy‘s climbing the tree (正式文体）
拓展：
She stopped the boy from climbing the tree
=She prevented the boy (from) climbing the tree
=She kept the boy from climbing the tree (from 不可以省）
=She forbade the boy from climbing the tree
=She forbade the boy to climb the tree本回答被提问者采纳
