1动词变名词 2名词变形容词

1在什么情况下在词尾加er 或r 或双写加er 或or ,ing 2动词变形容词 什么情况下加ful 或加d或加ed或加ing 或改Y为I加ed加able 跪求啊加分……

我给你整了篇你需要的东西,你自己好好看看。希望对你有帮助,其实没什么特别的规律,只有一般的情况外加特殊情况。你把下面的资料复制回去,最好打印出来好好看下。
初中英语动词变名词、动词变形容词方法归纳
动词变名词小结 1.在词尾加er,r ,双写加er 或or:A. play _ player, sing _ singer, wait _ waiter , find _ finder,thrill _ thrillerB. write _ writer, drive _ driver, come _ comer, explore _ explorerdance _ dancerC. run _ runner, win _ winner, rob _ robber, traval _ travallerD. visit _ visitor, invent _ inventor2. 在词尾加ing:build _ building, draw _ drawing, end _ ending, begin _ beginning,swim _ swimming, skate _ skating, feel _ feeling, say _ saying,mean _ meaning, cross _ crossing, surf _ surfing, paint _ painting3.在词尾加ion 或去e加ion:A. decide _ decision, describe _ description, produce _ production,celebrate _ celebration,pronounce _ pronunciation, decorate _ decorationgraduate _ graduation,frustrate - frustration,pollute _ pollutioncontribute _ contribution, congratulate _ congratulation,educate _ education,organize _ orgnization,donate _ donation,appreciate _ appreciation,operate _ operation, invite _ invitationB. discuss _ discussion, invent _ invention, attract _ attractionimpress _ impression,inject _ injection,instruct _ instruction4.其它:know _ knowledge, please _ pleasure, enjoy _ enjoyment,practise _ practice, die _ death, succeed _ success, weigh _ weight,sit _ deat, change _ chance,enter _ entrance,fly _ flight,rob _ robbery, discover _ discovery,faile _ failure,appear _ appearance,breathe _ breath 动词变形容词小结1.词尾加ful:use - useful, care - careful, help - helpful,thank - thankfulpeace - peaceful, forget - forgetful, play - playful,succeed - successful, wonder - wonderful2.词尾加d或ed:please - pleased, unite - united, excite - excited,surprise - surprised, organize - organized, close - closed,wound - wounded, relax - relaxed,develop - developed,appreciate - appreciated,frustrate - frustrated,interest - interested, annoy - annoyed, use - used,frighten - frightened, crowd - crowded, thrill - thrilled,pollute - polluted3.词尾加ing:interest - interesting, surprise - surprising, excite - excitingdevelop - developing, frighten - frightening,thrill - thyrillingfrustrate - frustrating, relax _ relaxing, live - livingrock - rocking, sleep - sleeping4.词尾变y为i,加ed:worry - worried, marry - married,fry - fried, terrify - terrifiedsatisfy - satisfied5.词尾加able:know - knowledgeable, enjoy - enjoyabe,suit - suitableadjust - adjustable, comfort - comfortable6.其它:lose - lost, fool - foolish, live - lively / alive /living,sleep - sleepy / sleeping / asleep,wake - awake, taste - tastyspeak - spoken, break - broken, die - dead, educate - aducational,world - worldwide
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第1个回答  2013-11-23
动词变名词 掌握常用的名词后缀就可以了 不需要规律动词变形容词 也是如此 词性变化很重要 英语中一个词 往往能派生出很多词,掌握构词法 能扩大词汇量 并能望词生意 就像汉字的偏旁部首一样
第2个回答  2013-11-23
这些东西一般就是靠平时积累。
1一般动词后加er or 表示职业。
2这个问题是没有规律的。

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