我分不清!为什么过去分词不用皮was/have been/is等 它不是表被动的吗?请详细些 最好有例句
1ãåç½®å®è¯
å个çè¿å»åè¯ä½å®è¯,é常æ¾å¨è¢«ä¿®é¥°çåè¯ä¹å,表示被å¨åå®ææä¹ã
Aç±»:被å¨æä¹:
an honored guest ä¸ä½åå°æ¬ç客人
The injured workers are now being taken good care of in the hospital.
å伤ç工人ç°æ£å¨å»é¢åå°è¯å¥½çç §æã
Bç±»:å®ææä¹:
a retired teacher ä¸ä½éä¼çæå¸
They are cleaning the fallen leaves in the yard.
ä»ä»¬æ£å¨ææ«é¢åéçè½å¶ã
2ãåç½®å®è¯
è¿å»åè¯çè¯ä½å®è¯æ¶,é常æ¾å¨è¢«ä¿®é¥°çåè¯ä¹å,å®çä½ç¨ç¸å½äºä¸ä¸ªå®è¯ä»å¥ãå¦:
This will be the best novel of its kind ever written (=that has ever been written).
è¿å°æ¯è¿ç±»å°è¯´ä¸åå¾æ好çã
Who were the so-called guests invited (=who had been invited) to your party last night?
æ¨æ被é请åå ä½ çæä¼çé£äºæè°ç客人æ¯è°å?
被å¨è¯æã1. ä¸è¬ç°å¨æ¶ç被å¨è¯æææï¼is / am / are + åç©å¨è¯çè¿å»åè¯
ããOur classroom is cleaned everyday.
ããI am asked to study hard.
ããKnives are used for cutting things.
ãã2. ä¸è¬è¿å»æ¶ç被å¨è¯æææï¼was / were + åç©å¨è¯çè¿å»åè¯
ããA new shop was built last year.
ããDinosaur eggs were laid long long ago.
ãã3. ç°å¨å®ææ¶ç被å¨è¯æææï¼has / have + been + åç©å¨è¯çè¿å»åè¯
ããThis book has been translated into many languages.
ããMany man-made satellites have been sent up into space by many countries.
ãã4. ä¸è¬å°æ¥æ¶ç被å¨è¯æææï¼will+ be + åç©å¨è¯çè¿å»åè¯
ããA new hospital will be built in our city.
ããMany more trees will be planted next year.
ãã5. å«ææ æå¨è¯ç被å¨è¯æææï¼æ æå¨è¯+ be + åç©å¨è¯çè¿å»åè¯
ããYoung trees must be watered often.
ããYour mistakes should be corrected right now.
ããThe door may be locked inside.
ããYour homework can be handed in tomorrow.
ãã6. ç°å¨è¿è¡æ¶ç被å¨è¯æææï¼am / is / are + being + åç©å¨è¯çè¿å»åè¯
ããUncle Wang is mending my bike now.â
ããMy bike is being repaired by Tom now.
ããThey are planting trees over there. â
ããTrees are being planted over there by them.
ãã7. ä¸å®å¼ç被å¨è¯æï¼to + be + åç©å¨è¯çè¿å»åè¯
ããThere are two books to be read. â
ããThere are twenty more trees to be planted.
å个çè¿å»åè¯ä½å®è¯,é常æ¾å¨è¢«ä¿®é¥°çåè¯ä¹å,表示被å¨åå®ææä¹ã
Aç±»:被å¨æä¹:
an honored guest ä¸ä½åå°æ¬ç客人
The injured workers are now being taken good care of in the hospital.
å伤ç工人ç°æ£å¨å»é¢åå°è¯å¥½çç §æã
Bç±»:å®ææä¹:
a retired teacher ä¸ä½éä¼çæå¸
They are cleaning the fallen leaves in the yard.
ä»ä»¬æ£å¨ææ«é¢åéçè½å¶ã
2ãåç½®å®è¯
è¿å»åè¯çè¯ä½å®è¯æ¶,é常æ¾å¨è¢«ä¿®é¥°çåè¯ä¹å,å®çä½ç¨ç¸å½äºä¸ä¸ªå®è¯ä»å¥ãå¦:
This will be the best novel of its kind ever written (=that has ever been written).
è¿å°æ¯è¿ç±»å°è¯´ä¸åå¾æ好çã
Who were the so-called guests invited (=who had been invited) to your party last night?
æ¨æ被é请åå ä½ çæä¼çé£äºæè°ç客人æ¯è°å?
被å¨è¯æã1. ä¸è¬ç°å¨æ¶ç被å¨è¯æææï¼is / am / are + åç©å¨è¯çè¿å»åè¯
ããOur classroom is cleaned everyday.
ããI am asked to study hard.
ããKnives are used for cutting things.
ãã2. ä¸è¬è¿å»æ¶ç被å¨è¯æææï¼was / were + åç©å¨è¯çè¿å»åè¯
ããA new shop was built last year.
ããDinosaur eggs were laid long long ago.
ãã3. ç°å¨å®ææ¶ç被å¨è¯æææï¼has / have + been + åç©å¨è¯çè¿å»åè¯
ããThis book has been translated into many languages.
ããMany man-made satellites have been sent up into space by many countries.
ãã4. ä¸è¬å°æ¥æ¶ç被å¨è¯æææï¼will+ be + åç©å¨è¯çè¿å»åè¯
ããA new hospital will be built in our city.
ããMany more trees will be planted next year.
ãã5. å«ææ æå¨è¯ç被å¨è¯æææï¼æ æå¨è¯+ be + åç©å¨è¯çè¿å»åè¯
ããYoung trees must be watered often.
ããYour mistakes should be corrected right now.
ããThe door may be locked inside.
ããYour homework can be handed in tomorrow.
ãã6. ç°å¨è¿è¡æ¶ç被å¨è¯æææï¼am / is / are + being + åç©å¨è¯çè¿å»åè¯
ããUncle Wang is mending my bike now.â
ããMy bike is being repaired by Tom now.
ããThey are planting trees over there. â
ããTrees are being planted over there by them.
ãã7. ä¸å®å¼ç被å¨è¯æï¼to + be + åç©å¨è¯çè¿å»åè¯
ããThere are two books to be read. â
ããThere are twenty more trees to be planted.
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