Many elementary teachers have been found to have high levels of mathematics anxiety but the
impact on student achievement was unknown. Elementary teachers (N = 692) completed the
modified Mathematics Anxiety Rating Scale-Revised (Hopko, 2003) along with a questionnaire
probing anxiety about teaching mathematics and current mathematics instructional practices.
Student mathematics achievement data were collected for the classrooms taught by the teachers.
A positive relationship was found between anxiety about mathematics and anxiety about teaching
mathematics. Increased student mathematics achievement was related to lower levels of anxiety
about teaching mathematics, but was not related to general anxiety about mathematics. Anxiety
about mathematics was positively related to more National Council of Teachers of Mathematics
(NCTM) Standards-based instructional practices.
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ä¿®æ¹æ°å¦ç¦èè¯å®é表(Hopko,2003)以åä¸ä¸ªé®å·è°æ¥
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How are you doing these days? Summer is coming, how do you feel?
Long time no see, you have been busy working, haven't you. The weather is getting hotter lately, remember to take some exercise after work~~
after the spring festival, i took a rest for quite a long time because i was so tired with working in some period of time and didn't want to work even in the company. but lately i gradully rearmed myself. after all, "dollars" are important, life is going on, and tommorow will be a new day.
i will go to see you on some day when you have time.
please don't ask "you have anything special?" on the phone. We are friends, i will drop by and see you even i have nothing special. what is more, we have very few chances to meet each other in a whole year. of course, if you feel it's a long way for me to go, you can treat me for the meal. i have a lot to talk to you, and let's talk when we meet.
Summer is coming closer, take care of yourself. it will be Labor Day next week, wish you and your family a happy holiday.
best wishes
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